SOUNDEX returns the phonetic representation of argument1.
It is often used to do searching in a table to find words that sound the same as each other but are spelled differently.
The argument arg1 can be a CHAR, VARCHAR2, NCHAR, NVARCHAR2 data type.
Example:
SELECT FIRST_NAME FROM EMP WHERE SOUNDEX(FIRST_NAME) = SOUNDEX(‘DAN’);
FIRST_NAME
——————-
Diana
Den
Soundex – Oracle SQL Function